A.B.D

Arabic Bible Dictionary

EATING

EATING The ancient Hebrews would not eat with the Egyptians (Genesis 43=>32). In the time of our Lord they would not eat with Samaritans (John 4=>9), and were astonished that he ate with publicans and sinners (Matthew 9=>11). The Hebrews originally sat at table, but afterwards adopted the Persian and Chaldean practice of reclining (Luke 7=>36-50). Their principal meal was at noon (Genesis 43=>16; 1 Kings 20=>16; Ruth 2=>14; Luke 14=>12). The word “eat” is used metaphorically in Jeremiah 15=>16; Ezekiel 3=>1; Revelation 10=>9. In John 6=>53-58, “eating and drinking” means believing in Christ. Women were never present as guests at meals (q.v.).